Now as you can see, the 6 way ribbon cable (which is actually 'flexible pcb') is torn that connects the encoder head to the main pcb.
Hard to see how this could have happened even in upacked transport, as the head and main pcb are both fixed to the sliding 'chunk' and don't move relative to each other except when it's dismantled.
Also one of the rubber 'conformal' press buttons is missing, and a bit of polystyrene has been put in it's place to push the external button 'out'
Conclusion: someone's been in here before and been hamfisted and torn the ribbon and lost the rubber contact

I thought it worth while at least attempting a bodge, replacing the flexy pcb with wires. It's all VERY tight in there as you may imagine - I used the finest ptfe covered stranded wire that I have - Tygaflor A spec 7/0.048 which ends up 0.65 mm over the insulation and is a pain to strip neatly.
Put it all back together, tried it - zilch, nowt, nothing

Whipped it out again, connected up a lab power supply to the main pcb, tried again - hey it works

Rather a lot of faffing around with the battery mounting arrangement (3 AA cells) and I've ended up with a height gauge that works but has one button NOT working due to the missing rubber 'contact'