Author Topic: Lathe spindle speed  (Read 13566 times)

Offline MadNick

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Lathe spindle speed
« on: January 06, 2012, 05:23:04 AM »
Morning,

I have a belt/pulley setup on my lathe.

At the moment, based on the diameter of the pulley in use I have slow, fast and medium - I'd like better accuracy.

How would I be able to work out the spindle speed on any of the pulleys please?

Nick

Offline Pete.

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Re: Lathe spindle speed
« Reply #1 on: January 06, 2012, 05:43:30 AM »
Take the motor speed and multiply it by the pulley ratio. If you have picador type pulleys they are usually in inches so let's say for instance it had a 2" pulley on the motor 8" on the countershaft that's a 1:4 primary reduction then it had a 2-3-4 and 4-3-2 step-pulley set between the countershaft and spindle would give you 1:2, 1:1 and 2:1 ratios there.

So, with a 4-pole 1450rpm motor, that would give you a 362rpm countershaft speed. Then you would have three spindle speeds from the step pulleys of 181, 362 and 724rpm

Or buy a cheap tachometer and measure it directly.

Offline Fergus OMore

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Re: Lathe spindle speed
« Reply #2 on: January 07, 2012, 04:20:11 AM »
A Barker lathe had 14 speeds!

Offline MadNick

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Re: Lathe spindle speed
« Reply #3 on: January 07, 2012, 05:11:53 AM »
Thanks Pete.

@Fergus O'Doodle Doo, a good answer but not the right one ;)
Nick


Offline Fergus OMore

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Re: Lathe spindle speed
« Reply #4 on: January 07, 2012, 07:45:59 AM »
There are not a lot of Barker lathes around  but that is what my records show.

Regards

N

Offline Stilldrillin

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Re: Lathe spindle speed
« Reply #5 on: January 08, 2012, 03:54:22 AM »
David.

Still drilling holes... Sometimes, in the right place!

Still modifying bits of metal... Occasionally, making an improvement!

Offline Chazz

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Re: Lathe spindle speed
« Reply #6 on: January 08, 2012, 07:09:00 AM »
Craftex CT129N Mill & Craftex 9 x 20 CT039 Lathe

Offline Raggle

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Re: Lathe spindle speed
« Reply #7 on: January 08, 2012, 09:15:17 AM »
This page from Tony Jeffree (he of the book "The Taig Lathe" and very much more) should be of interest to anyone investigating spindle and surface speeds

http://www.jeffree.co.uk/pages/speedmeasurement.html

Good d-i-y approach.

Ray
still turning handles  -  usually the wrong way

Offline Pete.

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Re: Lathe spindle speed
« Reply #8 on: January 08, 2012, 09:53:33 AM »
I've got a nice manual tachometer that I found laying in the dust under the road deck in the Mersey Tunnel of all places. Must have been sitting there for years all in it's box in perfect condition. No idea how it got there but I was glad to find it.

Offline DaveH

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Re: Lathe spindle speed
« Reply #9 on: January 08, 2012, 10:24:32 AM »
Mornin' Nick.
I've had one of these for several years now.......

http://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/Digital-Laser-Photo-Tachometer-Non-Contact-RPM-Tach-/200696522606?pt=UK_BOI_Electrical_Test_Measurement_Equipment_ET&hash=item2eba71e76e

Works a treat!



David D

David,

How does it work?, do you have to "stick" something on the spindle. (To reflect the light)???
 :beer:
DaveH
(Ex Leicester, Thurmaston, Ashby De La Zouch.)

Offline Stilldrillin

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Re: Lathe spindle speed
« Reply #10 on: January 08, 2012, 02:59:09 PM »
Dave.
It comes with a couple of strips, of sticky backed white reflective  tape.

A small offcut is stuck to the rotating spindle/ flywheel, and the laser counts the reflections......  :thumbup:

David D
David.

Still drilling holes... Sometimes, in the right place!

Still modifying bits of metal... Occasionally, making an improvement!

Offline DaveH

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Re: Lathe spindle speed
« Reply #11 on: January 08, 2012, 05:22:06 PM »
Thanks David,

For 10 squid can't go wrong :thumbup:

 :beer:
DaveH
(Ex Leicester, Thurmaston, Ashby De La Zouch.)

Offline andyf

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    • The Warco WM180 Lathe - Modifications
Re: Lathe spindle speed
« Reply #12 on: January 08, 2012, 06:36:09 PM »
Another cheapo solution:

If there's somewhere on the spindle or  its pulleys where you can attach a little magnet , buy a "bicycle computer" or "cycle speedometer"  for 7 or 8 quid (I'm avoiding the pound sign problem) and set it to read in kph rather than mph. You can also program in the circumference (not diameter) of your fictional bike wheel. If you go for 1667mm, the display reading will indicate 1/10 x the rpm. The reading shows to one decimal place, so 99.9 kph equates to 999rpm. Many won't go above 99.9kph, but  Halfords sell a model (ASIIG, I think) which will go up to the improbable pushbike speed of 200kph.

I only mention this because the sensor (intended to clamp on the front fork of a bike) and the read head can be left permanently attached to a lathe. The actuating magnet is meant to go on a wheel spoke, but if you can't find a place for it on the lathe spindle or spindle pulley, embed it in a cork which can be stuffed into the outboard end of the spindle when required.

Andy
Sale, Cheshire
I've cut the end off it twice, but it's still too short

Offline Pete.

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Re: Lathe spindle speed
« Reply #13 on: January 08, 2012, 06:39:56 PM »
Watch out if you go for a wireless setup though, because the display has to be mounted close to, and in a particular alignment with, the sensor. I found this out just this week when I wanted to put the sensor on the back wheel of a bike and found it wasn't picked up by the display.

Offline Fergus OMore

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Re: Lathe spindle speed
« Reply #14 on: January 08, 2012, 06:47:11 PM »
And then there are fluorescent tubes. We all know about them -don't we?

Offline DaveH

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Re: Lathe spindle speed
« Reply #15 on: January 08, 2012, 07:38:33 PM »
And then there are fluorescent tubes. We all know about them -don't we?

Well I do, I spent a 20 years in the lamp manufacturing industry. So what do you want to know then?

 :beer:
DaveH
(Ex Leicester, Thurmaston, Ashby De La Zouch.)

Offline Fergus OMore

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Re: Lathe spindle speed
« Reply #16 on: January 09, 2012, 03:26:23 AM »
And then there are fluorescent tubes. We all know about them -don't we?

Well I do, I spent a 20 years in the lamp manufacturing industry. So what do you want to know then?

 :beer:
DaveH
Not me! I'm still with it but  I had 1.3 Million punters who used them. Others might be less acquainted with the mysteries of fluorescent tubes- so carry on.

Regards

F O'M

Offline Stilldrillin

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Re: Lathe spindle speed
« Reply #17 on: January 09, 2012, 03:45:27 AM »
And then there are fluorescent tubes. We all know about them -don't we?

Well I do, I spent a 20 years in the lamp manufacturing industry. So what do you want to know then?

 :beer:
DaveH
Not me! I'm still with it but  I had 1.3 Million punters who used them. Others might be less acquainted with the mysteries of fluorescent tubes- so carry on.

Regards

F O'M

Pulley rpm?  :scratch:

I'm starting to get confused, again......   :(

Dvd D
David.

Still drilling holes... Sometimes, in the right place!

Still modifying bits of metal... Occasionally, making an improvement!

Offline Fergus OMore

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Re: Lathe spindle speed
« Reply #18 on: January 09, 2012, 04:39:48 AM »
Fluorescent tubes can act as stroboscopes!

Offline MadNick

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Re: Lathe spindle speed
« Reply #19 on: January 09, 2012, 03:21:54 PM »
Thanks Fellas,

All good solutions, that little handheld tacho looks very interesting indeed.

Of course this could all be a precursor to more work on making the Barker a bit more flexible in terms of speeds on offer...

Nick

Offline Barker 5x24

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Re: Lathe spindle speed
« Reply #20 on: March 04, 2012, 03:40:47 PM »
There are not a lot of Barker lathes around  but that is what my records show.

There's been four on ebay since October last year. As an owner I keep a look out for them to download the photos to build up my archive. Only 1 of them had the thread dial indicator though and one of them was a right basket case!

John

Offline MadNick

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Re: Lathe spindle speed
« Reply #21 on: March 06, 2012, 12:06:19 PM »
I saw one on there a few months back and someone else on this very forum also owns one.

I keep thinking of getting something more compact and not quite as abused as mine is but it is still possible to turn out items that are accurate enough for my needs - I certainly cant bear the thought of mine going down the scrapyard.

Nick