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Calculate thread pitch and feed rates...
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John Hill:
Hi John

My first pass at the tables:-

Longitudinal feed rates in MM with cog ratio 48:24
0.162   D2   SI
0.188   D4   SI
0.211   B5   SI
0.219   B1   SI
0.226   A4   SI
0.264   D5   SI
0.264   C1   SI
0.273   D1   SI
0.306   B3   SI
0.317   A5   SI
0.323   D2   SII
0.329   A1   SI
0.332   C4   SI
0.345   B2   SI
0.369   C3   SI
0.374   B4   SI
0.376   D4   SII
0.382   D3   SI
0.396   E5   SI
0.411   E1   SI
0.415   C2   SI
0.422   B5   SII
0.438   B1   SII
0.451   C5   SI
0.452   A4   SII
0.459   A3   SI
0.461   E4   SI
0.517   A2   SI
0.527   D5   SII
0.528   C1   SII
0.546   D1   SII
0.574   E3   SI
0.612   B3   SII
0.633   A5   SII
0.646   E2   SI
0.657   A1   SII
0.664   C4   SII
0.689   B2   SII
0.738   C3   SII
0.747   B4   SII
0.764   D3   SII
0.791   E5   SII
0.821   E1   SII
0.830   C2   SII
0.902   C5   SII
0.918   A3   SII
0.922   E4   SII
1.033   A2   SII
1.147   E3   SII
1.291   E2   SII

I assume a practical thing would be to choose a dozen or so and put them on a reference card, please note I had to do a bit of interpolation and with rounding errors etc I expect some of these that appear very close are actually the same.
John Hill:
Now I am in a very grumpy mood as due to some error Excel changed all my calculated values to "#REF" when I saved the workshet... :(
John Hill:
John, re accuracy of the thread charts.  I assume that is something that can only be determined by measuring the finished work?
bogstandard:
Thats right John.

Cut 'em to 'by the book' size, then, if possible, try to find a commercial nut, or tap one myself (if I have a tap that size) and see if it fits ok. If it won't fit, that means you will have to make both the nut and bolt by single point threading, which defeats the object, as normally I do single point cutting to make a bolt to match say an old tapped hole. If you can get within a small part of a % on final pitch or TPI, you stand a good chance of it fitting anyway.

But usually some of these cutting charts give such a large percentage error when the thread is cut, they will never fit the correct sized internal thread. That is when you need to start looking for non standard change gear sizes to get to where you need to be.


John
John Hill:
Well John I suppose we can at least accept the screw cutting thread is accurate?  I can think of ways of measuring the ratio between spindle and feed screw and if I get really interested I could fit a couple of micro switches or Hall effect sensors, one on the spindle and one on the feed screw and with a bit of software I could count the ratios and Excel could do the rest for us.

If we think the feed screw is unreliable I could measure carriage travel against turns of the feed screw but that would require accurately measuring carriage travel over, say, 30cm.

It wouldnt really be such a big job as once I have the first 25 ratios (A1..B5) the rest are software tasks including all the change gears you would care to imagine.

Regarding the usefullness of the feed ratios, I agree with what you say but what annoyed me last evening was setting the parting tool going with the power feed then scratching my head and squinting at the chart trying to find which is the next fastert, combination. I think my initial table is worth it just for that especially if the close ratios are culled.

Meanwhile, I am looking for a nice little brazing torch as everything I have is really too old and they wont fill that type of cylinder anymore.  I need a bit of brazing for my gyroscope project.
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