Author Topic: Lathe Tachometer  (Read 9317 times)

Offline modeldozer

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Lathe Tachometer
« on: March 31, 2013, 10:42:46 AM »
Hi all mad modders.

I wanted to add a tachometer to my 7x12 lathe.  After a bit of research I ordered a digital panel mount frequency meter of the bay.
As frequency is pulses per second I had to make a plan to get 60 pulses for every turn of the spindle so the meter will directly read RPM.
Decided to make a counter wheel with 60 holes mounted between the nuts on the spindle.

Made a quick indexer using one of the lathes change gears.



And used it to drill 60 1.2mm holes in a steel disc.



This was mounted on the spindle and an optical sensor was mounted on a bracket to the headstock.





I built a extension box that fit to the front of the lathe controls to house the meter and a supply that was salvaged from a mobile phone charger.







The meter works great and was tested with reference to a handheld tacho and reads within 1 or 2 RPM.

Cheers.

Abraham

Offline Chuck in E. TN

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Re: Lathe Tachometer
« Reply #1 on: March 31, 2013, 10:46:14 AM »
Nice job, Abraham.
Chuck
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Offline Swarfing

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Re: Lathe Tachometer
« Reply #2 on: March 31, 2013, 10:59:54 AM »
Good job Abraham, could you tell us more bout the connections an the relation between the 60 holes and frequency etc.

Thanks

Paul
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Offline Fredbare

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Re: Lathe Tachometer
« Reply #3 on: March 31, 2013, 11:20:12 AM »
Excellent modding, thanks for sharing.

John

Offline John Rudd

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Re: Lathe Tachometer
« Reply #4 on: March 31, 2013, 01:35:09 PM »
Spindle speed is revs per minute.... so if your spindle turns at 3000 rpm that equals 50 Hz...or 50 pulses per second.....3000/50 = 60 hence the number of holes needed for the opto coupler...


Nice job..I ought to get round to finishing the 4 I 'built' for my two lathes and 2 mills     :dremel:

( built = 1 plastic box with 4 magnets in bottom and hole cut out to take the panel meter, add a bit of wiring and lash up to machine    :zap:  )
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Offline modeldozer

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Re: Lathe Tachometer
« Reply #5 on: March 31, 2013, 03:05:44 PM »
Thanks to all for their comments.
As frequency is pulses per second and there are 60 seconds in a minute, to convert to per minute it needs to get 60 pulses per revolution.

The opto sensor is wired as in the attatched diagram.

Abraham

Offline Swarfing

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Re: Lathe Tachometer
« Reply #6 on: March 31, 2013, 06:31:16 PM »
Thanks guys, i thought that might be the case but nice to check.
Once in hole stop digging.

Offline modeldozer

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Re: Lathe Tachometer
« Reply #7 on: April 17, 2013, 09:55:08 AM »
Hi All,

Had some requests for the pcb layout for the picup, so here they are. (eagle V6)

Cheers
Abraham

Offline saw

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Re: Lathe Tachometer
« Reply #8 on: April 17, 2013, 10:27:02 AM »
Nice done  :thumbup: :thumbup: :thumbup:
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Offline slowcoach

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Re: Lathe Tachometer
« Reply #9 on: April 18, 2013, 08:28:27 AM »
Hi, Which Fleabayer did you get the Tacho display from?

Cheers
Rob  :thumbup:

Offline John Rudd

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Offline Meldonmech

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Re: Lathe Tachometer
« Reply #11 on: April 18, 2013, 12:55:27 PM »
Hi Abraham,
                    What a very neat job you have made, it looks like it has always been part of the lathe.

                                   Well Done            Cheers David

Offline modeldozer

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Re: Lathe Tachometer
« Reply #12 on: April 19, 2013, 07:16:29 PM »

Offline John Rudd

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Re: Lathe Tachometer
« Reply #13 on: April 20, 2013, 03:17:43 AM »
That's not a bad price to pay either inc free postage...Think I paid around £13 for one of the ones I won (auction style)...Might buy some more.. :scratch:
The tacho's I got are  based around a microcontroller rather than the two chips in the foto of yours Abraham...Not that it matters so long as they work.. :headbang:
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